Trophée des champions

The Trophée des champions (French pronunciation: [trofe də ʃɑmpiɔ̃], Champions Trophy), is a French association football trophy contested in an annual match between the champions of Ligue 1 and the winners of the Coupe de France. It is equivalent to the Super Cups found in many countries. The match was first played in 1995, but the format in French football has existed since 1949 when the 1948–49 first division champions, Stade de Reims, defeated the winners of the 1948–49 edition of the Coupe de France, RCF Paris, 4–3 at the Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir in Colombes. The match is co-organized by the Ligue de Football Professionnel (LFP) and the Union Syndicale des Journalistes Sportifs de France (UJSF).

From 1955–1973, the French Football Federation (FFF) hosted a similar match known as the Challenge des champions. The match returned in 1985–86, but was immediately eliminated due to its unpopularity. In 1995, the FFF officially re-instated the competition under its current name and the inaugural match was contested between Paris Saint-Germain and Nantes in January 1996 at the Stade Francis-Le Blé in Brest. The following season, the match was not played due to Auxerre winning the double. A similar situation occurred in 2008 when Lyon won the double. The match was initially on the brink of cancellation, however, the LFP decided to allow the league runner-up, Bordeaux, to be Lyon's opponents. Bordeaux won the match 5–4 on penalties.

The Trophée des champions match is contested at the beginning of the following season and has been played at a variety of venues. During the Challenge des champions era, the match was in such cities as Marseille, Montpellier, Paris, Toulouse, and Saint-Étienne. From 1995–2008, the match was hosted three times at the Stade Gerland in Lyon. Other venues include the Stade Pierre de Coubertin twice in Cannes, the Stade de la Meinau in Strasbourg, and the Stade de l'Abbé Deschamps in Auxerre. On 12 May 2009, the French Football Federation announced that the 2009 Trophée des Champions would be played, for the first time, on international soil at Olympic Stadium in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.[1] The following season, the match was moved to the Stade 7 Novembre in Tunis, Tunisia.[2] The league's primary objective is to promote French professional football abroad.

Contents

Matches

Season[3] Winners Score Runners-up Venue Attendance Notes
Champion of France vs. Champion of Coupe de France (1949)
1949 Stade Reims 4–3 Racing Paris Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir, Colombes
Challenge des champions (1955–1973, 1985–86)
1955 Stade Reims 7–1 Lille Stade Vélodrome, Marseille
1956 Sedan 1–0 Nice Parc des Princes, Paris
1957 Saint-Étienne 2–1 Toulouse Stadium Municipal, Toulouse
1958 Stade Reims 2–1 Nîmes Stade Vélodrome, Marseille
1959 Le Havre 2–0 Nice Parc des Princes, Paris
1960 Stade Reims 6–2 Monaco Stade Marcel Saupin, Nantes
1961 Monaco 1–1[nb 1] Sedan Stade Vélodrome, Marseille
1962 Saint-Étienne 4–2 Stade Reims Stade Municipal de Beaublanc, Limoges
1965 Nantes 3–2 Rennes Stade du Moustoir, Lorient
1966 Stade Reims 2–0 Nantes Stade Marcel Saupin, Nantes
1967 Saint-Étienne 3–0 Lyon Stade Geoffroy-Guichard, Saint-Étienne
1968 Saint-Étienne 5–3 Bordeaux Stade Richter, Montpellier
1969 Saint-Étienne 3–2 Marseille Parc des Princes, Paris
1970 Nice 2–0 Saint-Étienne Stade du Ray, Nice
1971 Rennes 2–2[nb 2] Marseille Stade de l'Armoricaine, Brest
1972 Bastia 5–2 Marseille Stade de Bon Rencontre, Toulon
1973 Lyon 2–0 Nantes Stade de l'Armoricaine, Brest
1985 Monaco 1–1[nb 3] Bordeaux Parc Lescure, Bordeaux
1986 Bordeaux 1–0 Paris Saint-Germain Stade Guadeloupe, Les Abymes, Guadeloupe
Trophée des champions (1995–present)
1995[nb 4] Paris Saint-Germain 2–2[nb 5] Nantes Stade Francis-Le Blé, Brest
1996[nb 6]
1997 Monaco 5–2 Nice Stade de la Méditerranée, Béziers
1998 Paris Saint-Germain 1–0 Lens Stade de la Vallée du Cher, Tours
1999 Nantes 1–0 Bordeaux Stade de la Licorne, Amiens 11,858
2000 Monaco 0–0[nb 7] Nantes Stade Bonal, Montbéliard 9,918
2001 Nantes 4–1 Strasbourg Stade de la Meinau, Strasbourg 7,227
2002 Lyon 5–1 Lorient Stade Pierre-de-Coubertin, Cannes 5,041
2003 Lyon 2–1 Auxerre Stade Gerland, Lyon 18,254
2004 Lyon 1–1[nb 8] Paris Saint-Germain Stade Pierre-de-Coubertin, Cannes 9,429
2005 Lyon 4–1 Auxerre Stade de l'Abbé-Deschamps, Auxerre 10,967
2006 Lyon 1–1[nb 9] Paris Saint-Germain Stade Gerland, Lyon 30,529
2007 Lyon 2–1 Sochaux Stade Gerland, Lyon 30,413
2008 Bordeaux 0–0[nb 10] Lyon Stade Chaban-Delmas, Bordeaux 27,167
2009 Bordeaux 2–0 Guingamp Olympic Stadium, Montreal, Canada 34,068
2010 Marseille 0–0[nb 11] Paris Saint-Germain Stade 7 Novembre, Tunis, Tunisia 57,000
2011 Marseille 5–4 Lille Stade de Tanger, Tanger, Morocco 33,900

Results by clubs

Club Won Runner-up Years won Years runner-up
Lyon 7 2 1973, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 1967, 2008
Stade Reims 5 1 1949, 1955, 1958, 1960, 1966 1962
Saint-Étienne 5 1 1957, 1962, 1967, 1968, 1969 1970
Monaco 4 1 1961, 1985, 1997, 2000 1960
Nantes 3 4 1965, 1999, 2001 1966, 1973, 1995, 2000
Bordeaux 3 3 1986, 2008, 2009 1968, 1986, 1999
Marseille 3 2 1971, 2010, 2011 1969, 1972
Paris Saint-Germain 2 4 1995, 1998 1986, 2004, 2006, 2010
Nice 1 3 1970 1956, 1959, 1997
Sedan 1 1 1956 1961
Rennes 1 1 1971 1965
Le Havre 1 0 1959
Bastia 1 0 1972
Lille 0 2 1955, 2011
Auxerre 0 2 2003, 2005
Racing Paris 0 1 1949
Toulouse 0 1 1957
Nîmes 0 1 1958
Lens 0 1 1998
Strasbourg 0 1 2001
Lorient 0 1 2002
Sochaux 0 1 2007
Guingamp 0 1 2009

Notes

  1. ^ No penalties were constituted. Monaco won the match via lottery.
  2. ^ No winner was declared. Title was shared between the two clubs.
  3. ^ Monaco won 5–4 on penalties.
  4. ^ Match was played in January 1996.
  5. ^ Paris Saint-Germain won 6–4 on penalties.
  6. ^ Match was not played due to Auxerre winning the double.
  7. ^ Monaco won 6–5 on penalties.
  8. ^ Lyon won 7–6 on penalties.
  9. ^ Lyon won 5–4 on penalties.
  10. ^ Bordeaux won 5–4 on penalties.
  11. ^ Marseille won 5–4 on penalties.

References

External links